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Customize in configuration file

The basic steps are:

  1. Define your custom committing or bumping rules in the configuration file.
  2. Declare name = "cz_customize" in your configuration file, or add -n cz_customize when running Commitizen.

Example:

pyproject.toml
[tool.commitizen]
name = "cz_customize"

[tool.commitizen.customize]
message_template = "{{change_type}}:{% if show_message %} {{message}}{% endif %}"
example = "feature: this feature enable customize through config file"
schema = "<type>: <body>"
schema_pattern = "(feature|bug fix):(\\s.*)"
bump_pattern = "^(break|new|fix|hotfix)"
bump_map = {"break" = "MAJOR", "new" = "MINOR", "fix" = "PATCH", "hotfix" = "PATCH"}
change_type_order = ["BREAKING CHANGE", "feat", "fix", "refactor", "perf"]
info_path = "cz_customize_info.txt"
info = """
This is customized info
"""
commit_parser = "^(?P<change_type>feature|bug fix):\\s(?P<message>.*)?"
changelog_pattern = "^(feature|bug fix)?(!)?"
change_type_map = {"feature" = "Feat", "bug fix" = "Fix"}

[[tool.commitizen.customize.questions]]
type = "list"
name = "change_type"
choices = [{value = "feature", name = "feature: A new feature."}, {value = "bug fix", name = "bug fix: A bug fix."}]
# choices = ["feature", "fix"]  # short version
message = "Select the type of change you are committing"

[[tool.commitizen.customize.questions]]
type = "input"
name = "message"
message = "Body."

[[tool.commitizen.customize.questions]]
type = "confirm"
name = "show_message"
message = "Do you want to add body message in commit?"

The equivalent example for a json config file:

.cz.json
{
    "commitizen": {
        "name": "cz_customize",
        "customize": {
            "message_template": "{{change_type}}:{% if show_message %} {{message}}{% endif %}",
            "example": "feature: this feature enable customize through config file",
            "schema": "<type>: <body>",
            "schema_pattern": "(feature|bug fix):(\\s.*)",
            "bump_pattern": "^(break|new|fix|hotfix)",
            "bump_map": {
                "break": "MAJOR",
                "new": "MINOR",
                "fix": "PATCH",
                "hotfix": "PATCH"
            },
            "change_type_order": ["BREAKING CHANGE", "feat", "fix", "refactor", "perf"],
            "info_path": "cz_customize_info.txt",
            "info": "This is customized info",
            "commit_parser": "^(?P<change_type>feature|bug fix):\\s(?P<message>.*)?",
            "changelog_pattern": "^(feature|bug fix)?(!)?",
            "change_type_map": {"feature": "Feat", "bug fix": "Fix"},
            "questions": [
                {
                    "type": "list",
                    "name": "change_type",
                    "choices": [
                        {
                            "value": "feature",
                            "name": "feature: A new feature."
                        },
                        {
                            "value": "bug fix",
                            "name": "bug fix: A bug fix."
                        }
                    ],
                    "message": "Select the type of change you are committing"
                },
                {
                    "type": "input",
                    "name": "message",
                    "message": "Body."
                },
                {
                    "type": "confirm",
                    "name": "show_message",
                    "message": "Do you want to add body message in commit?"
                }
            ]
        }
    }
}

And the correspondent example for a yaml file:

.cz.yaml
commitizen:
  name: cz_customize
  customize:
    message_template: '{{change_type}}:{% if show_message %} {{message}}{% endif %}'
    example: 'feature: this feature enable customize through config file'
    schema: '<type>: <body>'
    schema_pattern: '(feature|bug fix):(\\s.*)'
    bump_pattern: '^(break|new|fix|hotfix)'
    commit_parser: '^(?P<change_type>feature|bug fix):\\s(?P<message>.*)?'
    changelog_pattern: '^(feature|bug fix)?(!)?'
    change_type_map:
      feature: Feat
      bug fix: Fix
    bump_map:
      break: MAJOR
      new: MINOR
      fix: PATCH
      hotfix: PATCH
    change_type_order: ['BREAKING CHANGE', 'feat', 'fix', 'refactor', 'perf']
    info_path: cz_customize_info.txt
    info: This is customized info
    questions:
    - type: list
      name: change_type
      choices:
      - value: feature
        name: 'feature: A new feature.'
      - value: bug fix
        name: 'bug fix: A bug fix.'
      message: Select the type of change you are committing
    - type: input
      name: message
      message: 'Body.'
    - type: confirm
      name: show_message
      message: 'Do you want to add body message in commit?'

Configuration File Options

Parameter Type Default Description
questions Questions None Questions regarding the commit message. Detailed below. The type Questions is an alias to Iterable[MutableMapping[str, Any]] which is defined in commitizen.defaults. It expects a list of dictionaries.
message_template str None The template for generating message from the given answers. message_template should either follow Jinja2 formatting specification, and all the variables in this template should be defined in name in questions
example str "" (OPTIONAL) Provide an example to help understand the style. Used by cz example.
schema str "" (OPTIONAL) Show the schema used. Used by cz schema.
schema_pattern str "" (OPTIONAL) The regular expression used to do commit message validation. Used by cz check.
info_path str "" (OPTIONAL) The path to the file that contains explanation of the commit rules. Used by cz info. If not provided cz info, will load info instead.
info str "" (OPTIONAL) Explanation of the commit rules. Used by cz info.
bump_map dict None (OPTIONAL) Dictionary mapping the extracted information to a SemVer increment type (MAJOR, MINOR, PATCH)
bump_pattern str None (OPTIONAL) Regex to extract information from commit (subject and body)
change_type_order str None (OPTIONAL) List of strings used to order the Changelog. All other types will be sorted alphabetically. Default is ["BREAKING CHANGE", "Feat", "Fix", "Refactor", "Perf"]
commit_parser str None (OPTIONAL) Regex to extract information used in creating changelog. See more
changelog_pattern str None (OPTIONAL) Regex to understand which commits to include in the changelog
change_type_map dict None (OPTIONAL) Dictionary mapping the type of the commit to a changelog entry

Detailed questions content

Parameter Type Default Description
type str None The type of questions. Valid types: list, select, input, etc. The select type provides an interactive searchable list interface. See More
name str None The key for the value answered by user. It's used in message_template
message str None Detail description for the question.
choices list None (OPTIONAL) The choices when type = list or type = select. Either use a list of values or a list of dictionaries with name and value keys. Keyboard shortcuts can be defined via key. See examples above.
default Any None (OPTIONAL) The default value for this question.
filter str None (OPTIONAL) Validator for user's answer. (Work in Progress)
multiline bool False (OPTIONAL) Enable multiline support when type = input.
use_search_filter bool False (OPTIONAL) Enable search/filter functionality for list/select type questions. This allows users to type and filter through the choices.
use_jk_keys bool True (OPTIONAL) Enable/disable j/k keys for navigation in list/select type questions. Set to false if you prefer arrow keys only.

Shortcut keys

When the use_shortcuts config option is enabled, Commitizen can show and use keyboard shortcuts to select items from lists directly. For example, when using the cz_conventional_commits Commitizen template, shortcut keys are shown when selecting the commit type. Unless otherwise defined, keyboard shortcuts will be numbered automatically. To specify keyboard shortcuts for your custom choices, provide the shortcut using the key parameter in dictionary form for each choice you would like to customize.